Drawing on 25 years of personal data, Paul Chan has built a digital double – and now it’s on the brink of a breakdown

The computer program created by the artist in 1988 functioned as a chatbot long before the development of ChatGPT

How the artist's dedication to perfection and relentless work reflects the religious undertones of the American work ethic

Paul Chan selects passages from the philosopher whose work may have influenced the creation of the biggest cryptocurrency

The consolations of ancient philosophy for our dire moment